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Fela Ransome-Kuti Fela, a musician and political activist, was also a Pan-Africanist. He was a supporter of African culture, and was influenced by Black Power. He travelled to Ghana where he found new musical influences and a new direction for his music. He wrote songs he intended to be political statements against the Nigerian government, as well as a global order that abused Africa systematically. His music was uncompromisingly revolutionary. Fela Ransome-Kuti was born Abeokuta In the 1970s and the 1980s, Fela Ransome-Kuti became known for his abrasive musical style and rebellious political statements. Many of his songs were direct criticisms of the Nigerian government and the military dictatorships which ruled the nation during that time. He also criticised his fellow Africans who backed these dictatorships. Fela's rebellion against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was beaten, arrested and incarcerated numerous times. In fact, he once called himself “a prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic.” He also established his own political party, the Movement for the Advancement of the People or MOP. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's mother. She was a feminist leader and women's rights activist who is known throughout the world. She was a teacher and an active member of the Abeokuta Women's Union. She also helped organize some of the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist, and was a part of the Nigerian Independence Movement. She was a close relation to writer and Nobel laureate Wole SOYINKA. Ransome-Kuti was an avid advocate of Pan-Africanism and socialism. She was a proponent of the preservation of traditional African beliefs and practices and was a strong opponent of European cultural imperialism. Ransome-Kuti was inspired by the Black Power movement and the works of Malcolm X and Eldridge Cleaver. She was also a part of the African Renaissance movement. The music of Fela was able, even in the face of opposition to the oppressive Nigerian Government and Western culture, to earn a worldwide following. His music incorporated elements from Afrobeat rock, rock, and jazz, and was heavily influenced by the beats of American jazz clubs. He was also a fervent anti-racist. The Nigerian rebel Fela's revolt against the government led to numerous arrests and beatings. However, it did not stop him from touring the United States and Europe. In 1984, he again was attacked by the military and arrested under dubious charges. International human rights groups intervened following the incident, and the government was forced to step down. Kuti however, he continued to record and perform up until his death in 1998. He was buried in the Kalakuta Cemetery in Abeokuta. The city is now home to the Fela Museum. He was a musician A passionate Pan-Africanist, Fela was committed to using his music as a method of social protest. Using his funk-infused Afrobeat style, he decried the Nigerian government while inspiring activists around the world. Fela was born in 1938 in Abeokuta, Nigeria. He was the son of Funmilayo Runsome-Kuti an anticolonialist who was a staunch leader of the Nigerian women's movement. His mother was also a doctor and anti-colonialist, as were his grandparents. Fela was taught to fight for the rights of oppressed people, and this became his main focus in life. Fela began his career as a musician in 1958 after dropping out of medical school in order to pursue his love of music. He started out playing highlife, a cult music genre that blends traditional African rhythms with Western instruments and jazz. He formed his first band in London and was able to perfect his skills in the capital of music of Europe. After his return to Nigeria He came up with Afrobeat that combines agit-prop lyrics with danceable beats. fela lawyer caught on in Nigeria and across the continent, becoming one of the most influential styles of African music. In the 1970s, Fela's political activism put him in direct conflict with Nigerian military regimes. The regime was wary of his music's ability to inspire people to stand up against their oppressors and change the status established order. Despite numerous attempts to silence him, Fela continued to make fierce and supremely danceable music until the end of his life. He died in 1997 from complications arising from AIDS. While Fela was alive, lines of people were always waiting to catch him perform at his nightclub in Lagos known as Afrika Shrine. He also built the Kalakuta republic, a commune that served as his recording studio and club. The commune also served as a venue for political speeches. Fela critiqued the Nigerian government as well as world leaders like Ronald Reagan, Margaret Thatcher and P.W. Botha, South African Prime Minister. Botha. Despite his death from complications related to AIDS his legacy is still alive. His Afrobeat sound has influenced many artists like Beyonce and Wyclef Jean. Jay Z has also mentioned him as a source of inspiration. He was a mysterious person who was a lover of music, women and having a good time But his real legacy lies in his relentless efforts to fight for the oppressed. He was a Pan-Africanist The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. A master at blending elements from African culture with American funk and jazz as well, he also utilized his music to criticize the oppressive Nigerian government. He continued to speak up and fight for his beliefs even though he was arrested and beaten frequently. Fela was born into the Ransome-Kuti family, which included anti-colonialists and artists. His mother Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was a feminist educator, while his father, Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti, helped to establish a union of teachers. He grew singing and listening to the traditional melodies and beats of highlife – a mix of soul songs, jazz standards, and Ghanaian hymns. This musical heritage shaped the worldview of Fela, who was determined to bring Africa to the world and the world to Africa. In 1977, Fela recorded Zombie. The song contrasts the police with a mindless group of hordes who would obey orders and savagely attack people. The track ticked off the military authorities, who invaded his home and took over his property. They slayed everyone, including Fela's children and women. His mother was thrown out of a window and died from injuries sustained during the attack the following year. The war fueled the anti-government activism of Fela. He set up an organization called the Kalakuta Republic, which doubled as recording studio. He also founded a political party and seceded from the Nigerian state and his music were more influenced by social issues. In 1979, he walked his mother's coffin to the ruling junta's headquarters in Lagos, and was beaten for his efforts. Fela was a warrior who was unstoppable and never bowed to the status quo. He knew that he was fighting against a power that was unjust and inefficient, yet he refused to give up. He was a symbol of an indefatigable spirit and, in this way, the man was truly hero. He was a man who defied every challenge and, by doing so, changed the course of the history of mankind. His legacy lives in the present day. He passed away in 1997. The passing of Fela was a blow to his numerous fans around the globe. He was 58 years old when he died, and his funeral was attended by a large number of people. The family of the deceased said that the cause of death was heart failure due to AIDS. Fela played a key role in the development and evolution of Afrobeat music which fuses traditional Yoruba rhythms, jazz and American funk. His political activism led to his arrest and beatings by Nigerian police, but he refused to be disarmed. He propagated Africanism and encouraged others to fight corruption within the Nigerian military government. Fela was also a major influencer on the Black Power movement in the United States, which inspired him to continue fighting for Africa. In his later years, Fela suffered from skin lesion and a dramatic loss of weight. These signs were a clear indication that he was suffering from AIDS. He refused to receive treatment and denied he had AIDS. In the end, he succumbed. Fela Kuti's legacy will be carried on for the next generation. Kuti's music is a powerful declaration of political opinions that challenge the status quo. He was a revolutionary who wanted to change the way that Africans were treated. He made use of his music as a method of social protest and fought against colonialism. His music had a profound influence on the lives of many Africans and he'll be remembered for that. Throughout his career, Fela worked with various producers to create his distinct sound. Some of these producers included EMI producer Jeff Jarratt, British dub master Dennis Bovell and keyboardist Wally Badarou. His music was a mix of traditional African beats and American funk. This gave him an international audience. He was a controversial figure in the world of music and often criticized Western cultural practices. Fela is well-known for his controversial music and his lifestyle. He smoked openly marijuana and had numerous affairs with women. He was an activist who fought for the rights the poor in Nigeria despite his extravagant lifestyle. His music influenced the lives of many Africans and inspired them to embrace their own culture.